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Taxi licensing

Taxi and private hire licensing in Birmingham

Taxis, private hire vehicles, their drivers and operators in Birmingham are licensed by Birmingham City Council, which had 574 taxis, 6,376 private hire vehicles, 7,673 driver licences and 144 operator licences on 1 April 2026 (Department for Transport). Two tests for Birmingham taxi drivers, local knowledge and navigation, as in about 1 in 5 councils.

Last updated 3 official sourcesTaxiDex team

Key facts

Licensing authority
Birmingham City Council
Vehicles, 1 April 2026
574 taxis (574 wheelchair accessible), 6,376 private hire[1]
Licences held
7,673 drivers, 144 operators[1]
Per 1,000 residents
5.87 vehicles (England: 5.84)[1]
Taxi or private hire driver licence, new / renewal (3 years)
£277 / £225[3]

How many taxis and private hire vehicles are licensed in Birmingham?

The biggest change since April 2024 is in private hire vehicles: 5,921 then, 6,376 now. With 5.87 licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents, Birmingham sits above the England figure of 5.84. 100% of its taxis are wheelchair accessible.[1]

Birmingham: licences at 1 April, 2024 and 2026 (DfT)
20242026Change
Taxis610574down 6%
Private hire vehicles5,9216,376up 8%
Driver licences7,3997,673up 4%
Operator licences146144down 1%

[1]

How does licensing in Birmingham differ from other councils?

Birmingham differs from most councils on 6 points in its 2026 return to the DfT. On vehicles, taxis and private hire vehicles face an age limit.[1]

  • Two tests for Birmingham taxi drivers, local knowledge and navigation, as in about 1 in 5 councils.
  • No knowledge test for Birmingham private hire drivers, as in about 2 in 5 councils.
  • DBS Update Service optional for Birmingham drivers; about 86% of councils make it compulsory.
  • Birmingham operators' call-takers and dispatchers need no DBS check; about 2 in 3 councils require one.
  • No convictions policy required of Birmingham operators for their staff; about 3 in 5 councils require one.
  • Policy last updated: 2023, by Birmingham's own account to the DfT.

What did Birmingham report about operator licences?

19 new Birmingham operator applications, 105 renewals, with 144 operator licences in force on 1 April 2026, in Birmingham City Council's 2026 return to the DfT. See what Birmingham operators must record.[1]

How much does a taxi licence cost in Birmingham?

From Birmingham City Council's fee page, read 02/11/2026.[3]

Licence or chargeFee
Taxi or private hire driver licence, new / renewal (3 years)£277 / £225
Hackney carriage vehicle, new / renewal£159 / £142
Private hire vehicle, new / renewal£196 / £179
Small operator (1-5 vehicles), new: 1 year / 5 years£501 / £1,329
Operator, new: 1 year / 5 years£1,122 / £4,435
Large operator (over 500 drivers), new: 5 years£27,900
Very large operator (over 1,000 drivers), new: 5 years£37,563
Hackney carriage knowledge test / private hire verbal test£150 / £75

Birmingham City Council fee page, last updated 20 March 2026. Knowledge and verbal tests are non-refundable.[3]

Frequently asked questions

How much is a Birmingham driver licence?

Taxi or private hire driver licence, new / renewal (3 years): £277 / £225, according to Birmingham City Council's fee page when we read it.

Sources

Fees and rules change. Each source is the official page we read, with the date we read it; check it before you apply or pay.

  1. [1] Department for Transport: Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, England: 2026, data tables TAXI0104, TAXI0105 and TAXI0108-TAXI0112 (figures at 1 April 2026) (read 2 Nov 2026)
  2. [2] GOV.UK: Driver licences for taxis and private hire vehicles (read 2 Nov 2026)
  3. [3] Birmingham City Council: Taxi licensing fees and charges (page updated 20 March 2026) (read 2 Nov 2026)

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